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June 28, 2025Ulun Danu Batur Temple: Sacred Temple as Guardian in Bali
If you want to go on a spiritual journey in Bali, we highly recommend visiting Ulun Danu Batur Temple in Bangli. This temple is not only a place of worship but also a symbol of harmony between humans, nature, and God according to Balinese Hindu beliefs. Located in the highlands of Kintamani, the atmosphere of this temple is very cool and calming.
The view of Mount Batur and Lake Batur provides the perfect backdrop for deep spiritual reflection. It is no wonder that this temple is often referred to as the guardian of water and mountains, as well as an important site in Bali’s traditional irrigation system known as subak. If you wish to experience a strong spiritual connection amidst natural beauty, then the Ulun Danu Batur Temple is the perfect choice.
Highlights of the Batur Temple in Bangli as a Spiritual Destination
Ulun Danu Batur Temple has various interesting aspects that make it a premier spiritual destination in Bali. Here are some of its highlights:
- Place of Worship for Dewi Danu: This temple is dedicated to Dewi Danu, the goddess of water and fertility. The sacred water from Lake Batur is believed to sustain agriculture in Bali.
- Sacred Natural Scenery: The temple’s location at the foot of Mount Batur and near Lake Batur creates a harmonious blend of spirituality and natural beauty.
- One of the Kahyangan Jagat Temples: As one of Bali’s most important temples, Ulun Danu Batur serves as a central place of worship for Hindus from various regions.
- A Place for Rituals and Grand Ceremonies: Several major religious ceremonies are held at this temple every year, including Piodalan and Ngusaba Kedasa.
- A Peaceful Sacred Atmosphere: Despite its popularity, the atmosphere at this temple remains peaceful and sacred, perfect for contemplation and personal prayer.
The History of the Temple Guarding the Lake and Mountain in Bali
Ulun Danu Batur was originally located at the foot of Mount Batur, but underwent significant changes after the devastating eruption in 1926. The eruption destroyed the village and the old temple complex, leaving only one main shrine intact. At the initiative of the community and traditional leaders, the temple was then moved to a safer new location, which is now the village of Batur.
After the relocation, the community rebuilt the entire temple complex with a larger and more magnificent structure. The temple now has nine main temples and 285 shrines, making it one of the largest temple complexes in Bali. Despite the relocation, its spiritual value remains unchanged, even growing stronger as a symbol of the Balinese Hindu community’s steadfastness in preserving their ancestral heritage.
The Function and Spiritual Significance of Ulun Danu Batur Temple
Batur Temple in Bangli has a very important function in the Balinese Hindu belief system, especially in relation to the worship of water sources and soil fertility. As one of the kahyangan jagat temples, this temple is a spiritual center respected by Hindus from all over Bali. Its location facing Mount and Lake Batur adds to its symbolic power as the guardian of natural balance.
Here are several functions and spiritual meanings of Ulun Danu Batur Temple:
- Worship of Dewi Danu. Dewi Danu is the goddess of water who is worshipped to provide water for agriculture and community life. Ulun Danu Batur is the center of rituals to maintain water abundance.
- Center of Purity and Prayer. This temple is a place for people to ask for blessings, safety, and protection. Many prayers are offered before the planting and harvesting seasons.
- Balancing of Natural Energy. This temple plays a role in maintaining harmony between humans, nature, and God. The concept of Tri Hita Karana is very evident here.
- Venue for Major Ceremonies. Several major annual ceremonies, such as Piodalan and Ngusaba Kedasa, are held at this temple to maintain spiritual purity and harmony in the universe.
Tips for Visiting and Etiquette for Entering the Temple Area
Visiting Ulun Danu Batur Temple is not only about enjoying its architectural beauty but also respecting the sacred place guarded by the local community. Here are some tips and etiquette to keep in mind:
- Wear Modest Clothing and a Sarong: Visitors are required to wear a sarong and a shawl provided at the entrance. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing.
- Maintain Order and Avoid Noise: Avoid making noise or laughing loudly, especially when worshippers are praying. Respect the sacred atmosphere of the temple.
- No Entry During Menstruation: Women who are menstruating are advised not to enter the main temple area to maintain the sanctity of the place.
Tans Estate: A Nearby Destination to Visit
If you have finished exploring the grandeur of Ulun Danu Batur Temple, don’t leave just yet. Not far from the Kintamani area, there is Tans Estate, a modern tourist destination located in the Batur Geopark area. This place offers a combination of natural beauty and exciting adventure activities.
You can try a sunrise cruise on Lake Batur, take a jeep tour along volcanic trails, or stay comfortably in a glamping area with a direct view of Mount Batur. Tans Estate is perfect for travelers who want to transition from spiritual tourism to natural exploration. Combining a visit to Ulun Danu Batur Temple with Tans Estate makes your Kintamani vacation more complete, touching both the spiritual and adventurous sides.